اثربخشی آموزش رویکرد تلفیقی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و رویکرد آماده‌سازی اولسون بر انتظار از ازدواج و مسئولیت‌پذیری دختران مجردمانده

حاج‌رضایی, بهار; نوابی‌نژاد, شکوه; کیامنش, علیرضا

doi:10.22034/ijfp.2018.245537

نویسندگان

دانشگاه خوارزمی

https://doi.org/10.22034/ijfp.2018.245537

چکیده

افزایش سن ازدواج می‌تواند موجب آسیب‌های بسیاری در جوانان مجردمانده بخصوص دختران، خانواده‌های آنان و جامعه شود. به‌علاوه تحولات اقتصادی، اجتماعی و فرهنگی جوامع نیز باعث تغییر در الگوهای ازدواج شده است. هدف پژوهش حاضر تعیین اثربخشی آموزش رویکرد تلفیقی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد (ACT) و رویکرد آماده‌سازی اولسون بر انتظار از ازدواج و مسئولیت‌پذیری دختران مجردمانده بود. این پژوهش ‌آزمایشی از نوع طرح پیش‌آزمون و پس‌آزمون با گروه کنترل بود. 40دختر مجردمانده در شهر تهران در این پژوهش شرکت کردند و به‌طور تصادفی در دوگروه آزمایش و کنترل قرار گرفتند. گروه آزمایش 8 جلسه 120 دقیقه‌ای آموزش رویکرد تلفیقی اکت (ACT) و رویکرد آماده‌سازی اولسون را دریافت کردند. انتظار از ازدواج با مقیاس انتظار از ازدواج (MES) و مسولیت‌پذیری با پرسشنامه کالیفرنیا (CPI) سنجیده شد. نتایج نشان داد که آموزش رویکرد تلفیقی اکت (ACT) و رویکرد آماده‌سازی اولسون بر کاهش انتظارات بدبینانه و ایده‌آل‌گرایانه از ازدواج موثر بوده است. افزون بر آن نتایج نشان داد که رویکرد تلفیقی در افزایش انتظارات واقع‌گرایانه از ازدواج و مسئولیت‌پذیری دختران مجردمانده مؤثر بوده است. لذا، این رویکرد می‌تواند به‌عنوان یکی از روش‌های مداخله مورد استفاده مشاوران ازدواج و درمانگران خانواده قرار گیرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The efectiveness of an integrated approach of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Olson's preparation approach on marriage expectation and responsibility among unmarried girls

نویسندگان [English]

Bahar Hajrezaei
Shokouh Navabinejad
Alireza Kiamanesh

چکیده [English]

Increasing the age of marriage may cause major damages to unmarried young people, especially girls, their families and the society . Economic, social, and cultural factors have changed the marriage pattern in societies. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of an integrated approach of Acceptance Commitment Therapy(ACT) and Olson's preparation approach in enhancing marriage expectations and responsibility in unmarried girls. This study was experimental with pretest-posttest and control group. 40 unmarried girls in Tehran participated in the research and were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. The experimental group received eight 120- minute sessions of training based on an integrated approach of (ACT) and Olson's. Marriage expectation was measured by the Marriage Expectation Scale (MES) and responsibility by the California Psychological Inventory (CPI).Results showed that the integrated approach was effective in reducing pessimistic and idealistic marriage expectations . They also revealed that the integrated approach had been effective in increasing the realistic expectations of marriage and the responsibility of the girls. It is suggested that this approach be used by marriage counselors and family therapists as an interventional procedure.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
Olson's preparation approach
marriage expectation
responsibility
unmarried girls

مراجع

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دوفصلنامه روانشناسی خانواده

اثربخشی آموزش رویکرد تلفیقی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و رویکرد آماده‌سازی اولسون بر انتظار از ازدواج و مسئولیت‌پذیری دختران مجردمانده

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 5، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 9
9
شهریور 1397
صفحه 31-44

اثربخشی آموزش رویکرد تلفیقی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و رویکرد آماده‌سازی اولسون بر انتظار از ازدواج و مسئولیت‌پذیری دختران مجردمانده

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 5، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 99شهریور 1397صفحه 31-44

دوره 5، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 9
9
شهریور 1397
صفحه 31-44